Boost readings on a standard 850 dash gauge how do they compare?

Posts

Post 689811 by AndysR on 2014-02-16 18:31:08

So having the car tweaked after the engine build it got me wondering about the readings the standard 850 dash boost gauge shows approximately. I have pondered over getting an aftermarket gauge but tbh I don’t like the add on look of a pillar mounted pod so never have seriously looked into it. We all know as a general rule of thumb that the end of the white section is around 1 bar of boost or 14.7 psi…. or is it? I had occasion this weekend to fiddle with a calibrated mitivac tool, which is generally used to check vac and pressure systems, indeed it is a very useful tool for checking wastegate actuators for leaks and spring strength. I decided I would check the dash gauge at various pressures to help anyone else who has wondered the same especially those who are trying to fault find but perhaps don’t have access to a good boost gauge. So here is the first pressure shots, this shows approximately .25 bar of boost (or 4 psi) which is the general pressure you would expect a good condition wastegate actuator to start opening if it’s not bypassed by either a BCS, MBC or otherwise. This is the pressure you should see if you take the rubber vac pipe straight from the compressor housing and plumb it into the actuator. Even on high boost cars the actuator should still be opening around now but the boost controller, MBC, BCS should bleed pressure away from the actuator to stop the wastegate from opening and therefore obtain the boost reading wanted. Image Image As you can see on the dash gauge this represents little to no boost reading. On a standard car or a modified car that still runs a BCS the most likely cause of boost pressures not exceeding this level will be due to a BCS fault, of course there can be other reasons as well. So 1 bar of boost (14.7 psi) is the end of the white section is it? I think not… Image Image As you can see the gauge is still sitting within the white section. I believe you would be lucky to see this boost level on a standard unchipped 850 because I’d expect the boost cut to have tripped in by now if the maf is reading air flow correctly. Chipped, Rica or similar usually allow boost levels of up to or around 1.2 bar (17.6 psi), this shows the gauge reading at 1.2 bar which is just outside the white section. Image Image Russ tells me mines now set to boost and hold a maximum of 1.45 bar (21.3 psi) which looks like this and tbh is spot on what I am seeing when using moderate to hard throttle applications. Image Image Then for fun I pressed on up the pressure scale. 1.7 bar (24.9 psi) Image Image 1.8 bar (26.5 psi) Image Image Hopefully some people will find this of good reference for boost fault finding and others may just find it interesting. Anyone who does have boosting issues and decides to investigate I would always recommend enlisting the help of someone in the know and utilising accurate equipment for checking boost levels, anyone who decides to utilise there standard gauge and cross references against my findings with my gauge does so at their own risk as I won't be funding any engine builds... ;)

Post 689812 by Jamest5r on 2014-02-16 18:36:49

Nice one Andy never seen that done before, mine goes to 3 o'clock which is about right, does the gauge go past this point or is that the max of its rotation?

Post 689814 by AndysR on 2014-02-16 18:39:00

[QUOTE=Jamest5r;689812]Nice one Andy never seen that done before, mine goes to 3 o'clock which is about right, does the gauge go past this point or is that the max of its rotation?[/QUOTE] Tbh 1.8 bar was as high as I dared go as I didn't want to bugger up my dash.. I suspect it probably goes further as it didn't seem to hit a stop at that point..

Post 689826 by T5frankie on 2014-02-16 19:10:15

at this level on my boost gauge was reading 13 psi Image

Post 689830 by AndysR on 2014-02-16 19:19:51

[QUOTE=T5frankie;689826]at this level on my boost gauge was reading 13 psi Image[/QUOTE] Was your boost gauge professionally calibrated?

Post 689831 by T5frankie on 2014-02-16 19:22:39

[QUOTE=AndysR;689830]Was your boost gauge professionally calibrated?[/QUOTE] yes it was plugged in by me lol, i dunno how accurate it was its a digital one

Post 689832 by MoleT-5R on 2014-02-16 19:26:01

going by Andy's pics, I used to be able to get mine around to 21 psi but it died of and I've not sorted it to get it back there, wish I could it moved like a cat on hot coals then, I need that speed again. Great reference Andy, thanks

Post 689863 by richyt5 on 2014-02-16 21:34:43

[QUOTE=AndysR;689811]So having the car tweaked after the engine build it got me wondering about the readings the standard 850 dash boost gauge shows approximately. I have pondered over getting an aftermarket gauge but tbh I don’t like the add on look of a pillar mounted pod so never have seriously looked into it. We all know as a general rule of thumb that the end of the white section is around 1 bar of boost or 14.7 psi…. or is it? I had occasion this weekend to fiddle with a calibrated mitivac tool, which is generally used to check vac and pressure systems, indeed it is a very useful tool for checking wastegate actuators for leaks and spring strength. I decided I would check the dash gauge at various pressures to help anyone else who has wondered the same especially those who are trying to fault find but perhaps don’t have access to a good boost gauge. So here is the first pressure shots, this shows approximately .25 bar of boost (or 4 psi) which is the general pressure you would expect a good condition wastegate actuator to start opening if it’s not bypassed by either a BCS, MBC or otherwise. This is the pressure you should see if you take the rubber vac pipe straight from the compressor housing and plumb it into the actuator. Even on high boost cars the actuator should still be opening around now but the boost controller, MBC, BCS should bleed pressure away from the actuator to stop the wastegate from opening and therefore obtain the boost reading wanted. Image Image As you can see on the dash gauge this represents little to no boost reading. On a standard car or a modified car that still runs a BCS the most likely cause of boost pressures not exceeding this level will be due to a BCS fault, of course there can be other reasons as well. So 1 bar of boost (14.7 psi) is the end of the white section is it? I think not… Image Image As you can see the gauge is still sitting within the white section. I believe you would be lucky to see this boost level on a standard unchipped 850 because I’d expect the boost cut to have tripped in by now if the maf is reading air flow correctly. Chipped, Rica or similar usually allow boost levels of up to or around 1.2 bar (17.6 psi), this shows the gauge reading at 1.2 bar which is just outside the white section. Image Image Russ tells me mines now set to boost and hold a maximum of 1.45 bar (21.3 psi) which looks like this and tbh is spot on what I am seeing when using moderate to hard throttle applications. Image Image Then for fun I pressed on up the pressure scale. 1.7 bar (24.9 psi) Image Image 1.8 bar (26.5 psi) Image Image Hopefully some people will find this of good reference for boost fault finding and others may just find it interesting. Anyone who does have boosting issues and decides to investigate I would always recommend enlisting the help of someone in the know and utilising accurate equipment for checking boost levels, anyone who decides to utilise there standard gauge and cross references against my findings with my gauge does so at their own risk as I won't be funding any engine builds... ;)[/QUOTE] mine boosts to 1bar on boost gauge with no mbc fitted is mine a chipped ecu?

Post 689869 by Saaamon on 2014-02-16 21:47:11

Mine boosts to just off the second dash picture and doesn't fuel cut since changing to a different maf.

Post 689872 by AndysR on 2014-02-16 22:17:52

[QUOTE=richyt5;689863]mine boosts to 1bar on boost gauge with no mbc fitted is mine a chipped ecu?[/QUOTE] Running 1 bar of boost it won't be a standard ecu that much is certain, unless there's an mbc fitted and you've not found it? [QUOTE=Saaamon;689869]Mine boosts to just off the second dash picture and doesn't fuel cut since changing to a different maf.[/QUOTE] Not sure what the actual boost cut is for a standard ecu but you can't be far off?

Post 765254 by kmb on 2015-03-25 11:37:05

Another excellent thread revival following a search after my comments last night on the perceived inaccuracy of my own dash boost gauge. Here's the thread: http://www.vpcuk.org/forums/showthread.php?54300-Let-the-fun-(spending!)-begin!!&p=765188#post765188 I don't have the easy ability or inclination to really check the accuracy of the gauge as shown above, but any suggestions on simple or common things to check are welcomed :) Butt dyno and comparative speeds against markers suggest performance is virtually on a par with my previous MR2 Turbo Rev 3 which was 1240kg 270bhp. The 850 is definitely quicker in a straight line than my S2000, ATR, Clio RS200 Cup etc My video was taken on a dead flat road, I have noticed that up hill it seems to boost a little harder, I'm assuming this is normal and somehow load dependent? Thanks in advance for any assistance. Can't be missing out on any boost, so good to ask.

Post 765263 by MoleT-5R on 2015-03-25 12:57:08

Wow no wonder my olive T-5R is such fun at present, the new ecu is letting the 15g give her 21-24 psi going by Andys pic's, might have to turn that down a bit or just not get too carried away at low revs.

Post 765264 by kmb on 2015-03-25 12:59:32

That sounds 'rather' high, sure to be fun though... as long as it doesn't end in tears :lol:

Post 765266 by MoleT-5R on 2015-03-25 13:24:30

[QUOTE=kmb;765264]That sounds 'rather' high, sure to be fun though... as long as it doesn't end in tears :lol:[/QUOTE] Got a spare T-5R and a new engine under way...:) , but I think I'll just be careful and maybe wind the actuator back a tad...:(

Post 765268 by kmb on 2015-03-25 13:45:08

Just a quickie - How long does it take to wind the actuator a turn or two? If my gauge is to be believed and the detailed pipework inspection doesn't throw anything up I might consider moving a little closer the end of the gauge with a twist of the actuator :)

Post 765274 by MoleT-5R on 2015-03-25 15:35:29

[QUOTE=kmb;765268]Just a quickie - How long does it take to wind the actuator a turn or two? If my gauge is to be believed and the detailed pipework inspection doesn't throw anything up I might consider moving a little closer the end of the gauge with a twist of the actuator :)[/QUOTE] that will depend on whether you still have the heat shield in place, if not it's a 5-10 minute job, slacken the locking nut and remove the pin and pull the arm off, you can then turn it clockwise to tighten/ increase the pressure required before the wastegate will open, or anti-clockwise to slacken/ reduce the required opening pressure. When you pull the arm off, if it set is set as standard and you rest the arm on top of the pin of the closed wastegate arm, the hole will be about half way across the top of the pin, so you have to stretch the arm over the pin to re-fit it. Obviously if the heat shield is still in place the job will be quite a bit longer as you'll have to remove it to access the wastegate end of the actuator and I would advise half or a whole turn only, then road test and only then adjust further by one turn or a half turn at a time, as we won't want something nasty to happen, a nice and steady approach is the safest with this this tweek. p.s. don't forget to tighten the locking nut when you've finish, as it can come off, as I found out once :(

Post 765277 by kmb on 2015-03-25 15:52:29

This sounds good, without seeing the part under the heatshield (any photos could be great), this really doesn't mean a lot yet... but certainly a fun way to spend some tinkering time :)

Post 765279 by MoleT-5R on 2015-03-25 16:20:56

[QUOTE=kmb;765277]This sounds good, without seeing the part under the heatshield (any photos could be great), this really doesn't mean a lot yet... but certainly a fun way to spend some tinkering time :)[/QUOTE] I'll get a pic up later, but for now I've got to get some of the kitchen completed before the mrs's gets back as she'll guess I've been on here too much today....lol

Post 765280 by claymore on 2015-03-25 16:39:27

I'll go and take a picture now, hang on 5 minutes. EDIT: ok, ignore the external spring. Image and here's a turbo off the car. Image

Post 765285 by MoleT-5R on 2015-03-25 16:58:04

[QUOTE=claymore;765280]I'll go and take a picture now, hang on 5 minutes. EDIT: ok, ignore the external spring. Image and here's a turbo off the car. Image[/QUOTE] I do love your extra spring approach, cheaper and easier than ordering an uprated or adjustable actuator and having then to await it's arrival before being able to fit it, bamm! job done....:)

Post 765286 by kmb on 2015-03-25 16:58:12

Thanks to you both, all makes sense now.

Post 765294 by kmb on 2015-03-25 17:55:39

Just one last question, honest - I'm assuming that with lock pin taken out and the arm lifted off the pin and lock nut loosened you must then turn the end of the arm (the flat bit with the hole) to tighten i.e. make the rod effectively shorter and hence increase pressure to open the wastegate?

Post 765296 by MoleT-5R on 2015-03-25 18:03:06

[QUOTE=kmb;765294]Just one last question, honest - I'm assuming that with lock pin taken out and the arm lifted off the pin and lock nut loosened you must then turn the end of the arm (the flat bit with the hole) to tighten i.e. make the rod effectively shorter and hence increase pressure to open the wastegate?[/QUOTE] yep, you've got it...:)

Post 765300 by kmb on 2015-03-25 18:09:20

Thanks - I'm a slow learner :lol: Now I've got a handle on this I may also check the accuracy of my dash gauge after the full review of the intercooler-turbo pipes *slippery slope*

Post 765303 by MoleT-5R on 2015-03-25 18:29:02

[QUOTE=kmb;765300]Thanks - I'm a slow learner :lol: Now I've got a handle on this I may also check the accuracy of my dash gauge after the full review of the intercooler-turbo pipes *slippery slope*[/QUOTE] always handy to have an aftermarket boost gauge fitted to be able to keep an eye on whats going on boost wise, saying that mine has decided to only go as far 0.5 bar regardless of what the dash says, a job for this week me thinks

Post 765304 by Jamest5r on 2015-03-25 18:39:47

You need your gauge going to here...... Image

Post 765310 by MoleT-5R on 2015-03-25 18:59:57

[QUOTE=Jamest5r;765304]You need your gauge going to here...... Image[/QUOTE] only your temp gauge is at 3 o clock, the boost is in vacuum in this pic.....lol

Post 765315 by Jamest5r on 2015-03-25 19:26:21

[QUOTE=MoleT-5R;765310]only your temp gauge is at 3 o clock, the boost is in vacuum in this pic.....lol[/QUOTE] It's a video..... Click on it :)

Post 765321 by kmb on 2015-03-25 19:56:41

Brilliant, the boost gauge does actually point to the temp gauge in the video! I'd be scared of something popping.

Post 765339 by MoleT-5R on 2015-03-25 21:07:00

[QUOTE=Jamest5r;765315]It's a video..... Click on it :)[/QUOTE] ok.....I didn't know did I [QUOTE=kmb;765321]Brilliant, the boost gauge does actually point to the temp gauge in the video! I'd be scared of something popping.[/QUOTE] Yer, like the planet gears popping, out of the diff and whistling past the drivers window.....lol

Post 765409 by martybelfastt5 on 2015-03-26 15:37:50

Would be sweet to get a decal to stick boost readings above the reading bar just like the fuel gauge shows,,,,plus this has has confirmed my thinking on low boost from my turbo change

Post 781953 by Sparkysparks on 2015-08-16 17:00:53

This is a helpful page. Ive got a supposed rica ecu in my car but it boosts to around the first picture. Where should it be, what psi is it supposed to be set at? Ive got a boost gauge coming to check against but tbh it does feel unimpressive atm.

Post 781954 by claymore on 2015-08-16 17:10:42

[QUOTE=Sparkysparks;781953]This is a helpful page. Ive got a supposed rica ecu in my car but it boosts to around the first picture. Where should it be, what psi is it supposed to be set at? Ive got a boost gauge coming to check against but tbh it does feel unimpressive atm.[/QUOTE] It should boost just off the white, about 18psi.

Post 781955 by Jamest5r on 2015-08-16 17:11:35

It should be hitting just about the end of the white section which is approximately 1 bar/14.5 ish psi

Post 781966 by Sparkysparks on 2015-08-16 18:56:21

Hmm, well that doesnt sound good. But thanks guys

Post 782112 by kmb on 2015-08-17 09:09:37

Ah thread revival - I never had to adjust my actuator arm in the end, new vacuum pipes all round, that horrible left hand inlet side rubber elbow replaced and a new BCS means that now on full boost in 4th gear my needle is just at the end of the white section, which is spot on for the Oblark mapped ECU (15psi).

Post 822495 by mk3phill on 2023-04-16 18:12:26

[ATTACH=CONFIG]33248[/ATTACH] I remember this thread but could never figure out what forum...after some long term absense and running issues going to leave this here..my running joke locally of yea it's 2bar doesn't seem a joke now